Hydroponic Systems with Reused Water

In hydroponic systems, plants are grown in a water-based solution without soil. Treated wastewater, greywater, or rainwater can be reused in these systems, especially for non-edible plants or ornamental crops.
• Applications: Greenhouse cultivation, urban farming, and ornamental plant production.

• Advantages: Reduces water consumption, supports urban and indoor agriculture, and promotes sustainable water reuse practices.